An English lieutenant in Brazil: new information about Henry Chamberlain’s Brazilian travels and artworks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23927/revihgb.v.186.n.497.2025.93Keywords:
Henry Chamberlain, British art, travelling artist, landscapeAbstract
This article presents new information about the Brazilian travels and artworks of Lt. Henry Chamberlain (1796–1843). Chamberlain is best remembered for his series of aquatints, Views and Costumes of the City and Neighbourhood of Rio de Janeiro, first published in London in 1821 and a highly treasured piece of brasiliana. However, little else was known about Chamberlain's visit to Brazil in 1819–20, beyond what could be ascertained from the prints and his surviving watercolours. British and Brazilian primary sources, especially newspapers, have revealed more tangible details about his arrival and departure from Brazil, but also his return to the country a few years later, which resulted in other watercolours. Finally, this research has also uncovered the existence of a topographical model of Rio de Janeiro which the lieutenant made in 1824 and exhibited in London.
Downloads
References
ANJOS, João Alfredo de. José Bonifácio, primeiro Chanceler do Brasil. Brasília: Fundação Alexandre de Gusmão, 2007.
Bradshaw’s Railway, &c., through Route and Overland Guide to India, Egypt, and China. London: W. J. Adams, 1860.
BRUNO, Alexei. O Brasil do Século XIX na Coleção Fadel. Rio de Janeiro: Fadel, 2004.
Caledonian Mercury (21 February 1822).
A Catalogue of the Library of the Royal Artillery at Woolwich. Woolwich: M. Coleman, 1825.
CINTRA, F. Assis (org.). D. Pedro I e o Grito da Independência. São Paulo: Melhoramentos, 1921.
Correio Braziliense, v. 23 (October 1819), p. 450.
Evening Mail (2 March 1827).
FERREZ, Gilberto. Iconografia do Rio de Janeiro, 1530–1890: catálogo analítico, volume 1. Rio de Janeiro: Casa Jorge Editorial, 2000.
Gazeta do Rio de Janeiro, n. 69 (26 August 1820).
Gazeta do Rio de Janeiro, n. 68 (6 June 1822).
GRAHAM, Maria. Journal of a Voyage to Brazil, and Residence There, During Part of the Years 1821, 1822, 1823. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green, 1824.
GRANT, John. A Guide to Woolwich. London: John Grant and E. Jones, 1841.
Hampshire Chronicle (21 August 1826).
HENDERSON, James. A History of the Brazil; Comprising Its Geography, Commerce, Colonization and Aboriginal Inhabitants. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown, 1821.
HERMAN, Carla Guimarães. “O Rio de Janeiro para inglês ver: o panorama de Robert Burford em Londres”. PhD thesis, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2016.
Império do Brasil: Diário do Governo, n. 39 (18 February 1823).
Império do Brasil: Diário do Governo, v. 1, n. 122 (3 June 1823).
LEFROY, J. H. Official Catalogue of the Museum of Artillery in the Rotunda, Woolwich. London: George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode, 1864.
MACQUARIE, Lachlan. “Journal of a Voyage to England, 1822”. Available at: https://www.mq.edu.au/macquarie-archive/lema/1822/1822may.html#may5 (accessed 19 January 2024).
MARTINS, Carlos; SILVA, Paulo da Costa e. Vistas e panoramas do Brasil século XIX: coleção Carlos Mariani. Rio de Janeiro: Andrea Jakobsson Estúdio, 2021.
MARTINS, Luciana. “A Bay to be Dreamed Of: British Visions of Rio de Janeiro”. Portuguese Studies, v. 22, n. 1 (2006), pp. 19–38.
MENCK, José Theodoro Mascarenhas. D. Pedro I: entre o voluntarismo e o constitucionalismo. Brasília: Edições Câmara, 2022.
Morning Herald (London) (27 January 1821).
The Parliamentary Debates, new series, v. 7 (April–August 1822).
RANGEL, Alberto. “O Album de Highcliffe”. Revista do Serviço do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional, n. 6 (1942), pp. 87–118.
“The Rotunda at Woolwich”. Chambers’s Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts (11 July 1868), p. 447.
“Sir Henry Chamberlain, Bart.”. The Gentleman’s Magazine, new series, v. 99 (July–December 1829), p. 274.
“Sir Henry Chamberlain, Bart.”. The Gentleman’s Magazine (August 1844), p. 207.
SOUSA-LEÃO, Joaquim de. Chamberlain, o enamorado da Guanabara. Rio Magazine, March 1949, n.p.
————. Biographical notes. In: CHAMBERLAIN, Henry. Views and Costumes of the City and Neighbourhood of Rio de Janeiro. Facsimile edition. Rio de Janeiro: Livraria Kosmos Editoria, 1974.
“Spirited Assertion of National Honour. – Extract of a Letter from Rio de Janeiro, dated 2d July [1819]”. The Times (20 October 1819), p. 3.
Staffordshire Advertiser (4 March 1820).
Star (London) (9 July 1821).
The Visitor’s Guide to the Sights of London, including the National Exhibitions. London: W. Strange, 1844.
The Times (28 October 1819).
New Times (London) (18 October 1820).
New Times (London) (2 April 1821).
“Woolwich, Jan. 3”. New Times (London) (5 January 1828), p. 3.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Os textos da Revista do IHGB são publicados sob uma licença Creative Commons BY-NC-ND, ou seja, é permitindo o acesso gratuito e imediato ao trabalho e permitindo ao usuário a ler, baixar, distribuir, imprimir, buscar, ou criar links para o texto completo dos artigos (acesso aberto). Reusos dos textos, como citações ou republicações devem mencionar a autoria dos mesmos, mencionar que a publicação foi realizada na Revista do IHGB e não podem ser utilizados com fins comerciais e/ou sofrerem adaptações sem expressa autorização do Editor-chefe da Revista do IHGB e/ou a Diretoria do IHGB.